Pension Calculator: Public vs Private

Enter your salary and see the real gap. Public sector workers get a guaranteed, inflation-linked pension funded by taxpayers. Private sector workers get whatever the market gives them. The total unfunded public sector pension liability is £2.6 trillion. That's your bill.

Public Sector — Defined Benefit
Scheme
Accrual rate
Years to retirement (age 68)
Employer contribution
Your contribution
Annual pension at 68
Guaranteed & CPI-linked Yes ✓
Private Sector — Defined Contribution
Scheme Auto-enrolment DC
Total contribution
Years to retirement (age 68)
Employer contribution (3-5%)
Your contribution (5%)
Projected pot at 68
Estimated annual income at 68
Guaranteed & inflation-linked No ✗

The Annual Gap at Retirement

Taxpayer Cost

The employer contribution for public sector pensions is funded by the taxpayer. Total unfunded liability: £2.6 trillion.

Assumptions & Sources

Public sector accrual rates: Civil Service & Teachers 1/57th (CARE), NHS 1/54th (CARE), Local Govt 1/49th (CARE), Police 1/55.3th, Fire 1/59.7th. Employer contributions: Civil Service 27.9%, NHS 23.7%, Teachers 28.6%, Local Govt 21.8%, Police 35.3%, Fire 29.3% (Source: HM Treasury, scheme valuations 2024). Private sector: auto-enrolment minimum 8% total (3% employer, 5% employee) on qualifying earnings. Growth assumed at 5% nominal, annuity rate 5%. State pension age 68. All figures in today's money. Source: DWP, ONS ASHE, TPA.

← Back to GBTT